RASER and/or NMR Spectroscopy Device, Use of Such a Device, System with Two Such Devices, and Method for Operating Such a Device and Such a System

Publication: DE102019110358A1
Published: 2020-10-22
Family Size: 3
Granted: No

Simple SummaryContent extracted from patent full text and abstract with AI.

This patent describes a novel RASER and/or NMR spectroscopy apparatus incorporating an actively electronically damped resonant circuit. The invention uniquely uses an active electronic component—such as a negative impedance converter (NIC) or similar circuitry—to reduce electrical losses in the resonator, thereby significantly increasing its quality factor (Q). This results in a drastically higher signal-to-noise ratio and lowers the threshold for RASER (Radiofrequency Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) activity. The system can include two such devices—a main and a reference unit—for highly precise structure determination of molecules, improved magnetic field sensing, and compensation of environmental noise.

Use CasesContent extracted from patent full text and abstract with AI.

  • Ultra-high precision NMR spectroscopy for determination of molecular and atomic structures, even for trace compounds or rare spins.
  • Magnetometry—serving as a highly sensitive and precise magnetometer for scientific, industrial, or biomedical applications.
  • Real-time monitoring of chemical reactions (reaction monitoring), including metabolic studies or pharmaceuticals research.
  • Material detection and analysis in quality control or forensic applications.
  • Compensation of magnetic field fluctuations in portable or less expensive NMR setups, making high-resolution spectroscopy more accessible.
  • Measurement of rare or weak NMR signals that are not detectable with standard equipment.

BenefitsContent extracted from patent full text and abstract with AI.

  • Significantly increased signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) thanks to active damping and a drastically higher resonator quality factor.
  • Lower threshold for RASER activity, enabling detection and analysis of molecules or nuclei with very small signals or low concentration.
  • Possibility to use less expensive, less stable magnets (even portable ones) without compromising frequency precision, since environmental fluctuations are compensated.
  • Simultaneous measurement and real-time correction using a reference device, thus removing field drift and environmental noise from main measurements.
  • Extended measurement times allow for sub-millihertz (and potentially even microhertz) spectral resolution, far surpassing standard NMR devices.
  • Practical detection of rare nuclei (e.g., 15N, 103Rh, 57Fe) that are inaccessible with conventional NMR, expanding research possibilities.

Technical Classifications (CPCs)

Main Classifications

Physics & Measurement

Sub Classifications

Measuring & Testing

CPC Codes

G01R33/24G01R33/26G01R33/282G01R33/3621G01R33/3671G01R33/445G01R33/46G01R33/56563

Inventors & Applicants

Applicants

Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh

Patent Abstract

The invention relates to a RASER and/or NMR spectroscopy device 2, 3 comprising an electrical circuit 4a,b, which has an electrical resonant circuit 5a,b with a resonant circuit coil 6a,b, in particular cylindrical or flat, which surrounds a receiving space 7a,b in which an active medium 8a,b is arranged or can be arranged in order to interact with the resonant circuit coil 6a,b in particular via Faraday induction, and a capacitor 9a,b, in particular an adjustable one, wherein the electrical circuit 4a,b, in particular the electrical resonant circuit 5a,b, has an active electronic device 11a,b which is designed for active damping compensation of the electrical resonant circuit 5a,b. Furthermore, the invention relates to a use of such a device 2, 3. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a system 1 with two such devices 2, 3. In addition, the invention relates to methods for operating such a device 2, 3 as well as such a system 1.

Key Information

Publication No.

DE102019110358A1

Family ID

69743093

Publication Date

2020-10-22

Application No.

DE102019110358A

Application Date

2019-04-18

Priority Date

2019-04-18

Granted

No

Possible Cooperation

For further information please contact the transfer office.